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이은현 ( Lee Eun-Hyun ) - 아주대학교 보건대학원
문성미 ( Moon Seong-Mi ) - 울산대학교 간호학과
조수연 ( Cho Soo-Yeon ) - 아주대학교 보건대학원
오영택 ( Oh Young-Taek ) - 아주대학교 의과대학 방사선종양학교실
전미선 ( Chun Mi-Son ) - 아주대학교 의과대학
김성환 ( Kim Sung-Hwan ) - 가톨릭대학교 성빈센트병원 방사선종양학과
김재성 ( Kim Jae-Sung ) - 분당서울대학교병원
김혜경 ( Kim Hye-Kyung ) - 수원시 보건소
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this present study was to develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of a needs scale for patients with cancer undergoing follow-up care (NS-C).
Methods: A preliminary NS-C of 48 was derived from literature reviews and in-depth interviews with patients with cancer. Content validation of the items was established by oncology physicians and nurses. Each item was scored on a five-point Likert scale. The preliminary NS-C and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status questionnaires were administered to 873 patients with cancer recruited from three university hospitals. The data were analyzed using factor analysis, multidimensional scaling analysis, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and Cronbach’s alpha.
Results: From the factor analysis, 25 significant items in six subscales were derived. The subscales were named physical symptoms, diet and exercise, support, relationship with health professionals, treatment/prognosis, and keeping mind under control. The NS-C also established item convergent and discriminant validity, and known-groups validity. Cronbach’s alpha of the subscales ranged from .90 to .92.
Conclusion: This study suggests that the NS-C is an easy, reliable and valid instrument to measure the needs of patients with cancer. Health professionals may use the NS-C for patients with cancer both in practice and research.
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KeyWords
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암, 요구, 신뢰도, 타당도
Oncology, Need, Reliability, Validity
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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